Type I and Type II Technology

The two types of technology applications refer to the amount of change they make in how we teach.
Type I technology uses new tools to accomplish the same tasks as before, making them just a little easier. These programs are largely controlled by the programmer. Examples of this are math fact drills, solitaire games, data entry programs.
Type II applications are those that are improved ways of teaching, emphasizing critical thinking skills and problem solving. They are controlled by the user and encourage them to think in new ways. These include blogging, research on the internet, and music and movie editing programs.
References:
Maddux, Cleborn D., and D. LaMont Johnson. "Internet Applications of Type II Uses of Technology in Education." Haworth Press Inc. New York, NY, 2005